以专业认证为抓手的化工专业人才培养模式研究与实践

为深入落实本科教育和人才培养的相关要求,实现高等教育内涵式发展,郑州大学化工专业以工程教育专业认证为抓手,践行以学生为中心的核心理念,以学生学习成果为导向,建立了“评价—反馈—改进”闭环和与用人单位协同持续改进的培养机制。教学过程中贯穿专业教育和课外教育,激发学生专业兴趣;坚持“以本为本”,培养卓越化工人才。教改在学生就业、竞赛、外部评价及专业建设等方面取得了较好的成效,提升了专业知名度及专业培养质量。     

基于MATLAB的乙酸乙酯皂化反应速率常数测定实验的数据处理与图形绘制研究

设计了Matlab语言程序,并用于"乙酸乙酯皂化反应速率常数测定"的物理化学实验的数据处理与图形绘制,处理结果与所作的图形均符合实验要求。与手工作图相比,具有简洁、快捷与直观等特点,而且可避免人为因素的误差。     

Software assurance practices for mobile applications

Mobile software applications have to cope with a particular environment that involves small size, limited resources, high autonomy requirements, competitive business models and many other challenges. To provide development guidelines that respond to these needs, several practices have been introduced; however, it is not clear how these guidelines may contribute to solve the issues present in the mobile domain. Furthermore, the rapid evolution of the mobile ecosystem challenges many of the premises upon which the proposed practices were designed. In this paper, we present a survey of the literature on software assurance practices for mobile applications, with the objective of describing them and assessing their contribution and success. We identified, organized and reviewed a body of research that spans in three levels: software development processes, software product assurance practices, and software implementation practices. By carrying out this literature survey, we reviewed the different approaches that researchers on Software Engineering have provided to address the needs that raise in the mobile software development arena. Moreover, we review the evolution of these practices, identifying how the constant changes and modernization of the mobile execution environment has impacted the methods proposed in the literature. Finally, we introduced discussion on the application of these practices in a real productive setting, opening an area for further research that may determine if practitioners have followed the proposed assurance paradigms.     

码头钢吊桥液压设备设计

对码头吊桥液压设备进行了设计,包括液压缸的结构、液压动力站结构、管路安装、现地电气控制以及液压原理,该设计在轮渡码头方面得到了广泛地应用。     

Artillery structural dynamic responses uncertain optimization based on robust Nash game method

Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology - To coordinate the contradiction between artillery launching performance indexes under parameter uncertainty, this paper proposes an artillery...     

液压支架顶梁部件焊接的变形分析

针对顶梁部件焊接过程中的变形,采用ANSYS有限元分析的方式对焊接过程中的温度场及变形进行仿真分析,结果显示,温度应力及残余应力的影响是产生变形的主要原因.针对顶梁的焊接变形,提出了相应的控制措施,以减小顶梁的焊接变形,提高液压支架的生产效率及性能,为煤矿的开采提供有效的理论支撑.     

Ni-P/HZSM-5催化木质素降解制备酚类化学品

采用Ni-P复合改性HZSM-5催化剂催化木质素降解制备高附加值的单酚类化学品，探讨了催化剂种类、金属负载量、反应温度、反应时间以及溶剂种类对木质素催化降解制备酚类化合物的影响。同时采用X射线衍射仪（XRD）、比表面积和孔径分析仪（BET）、化学吸附仪（NH₃-TPD）、热重分析仪（TG）以及气相色谱质谱联用仪（GC/MS）对催化剂以及液相产物进行分析表征，同时探讨其催化失活以及再生机制。结果表明：Ni、P高度分散在HZSM-5催化剂的表面，Ni的添加有效地弱化了C－C键，致使β-O-4和α-O-4发生断裂，有效地提高了木质素加氢解聚的活性，减少了焦炭的生成，但催化剂的再生水热稳定性较差，重复使用性较低。当采用甲醇为供氢试剂，在反应温度为220℃，氢气压力为2MPa，反应时间为8h，催化剂负载量为10%，NaOH为共催化剂时，其木质素的转化率为98.6%，酚类化合物的含量达到74.97%。产物以苯酚、愈创木酚和紫丁香酚为主，低温促进了紫丁香酚的产生。